HD 2967 Wheat Variety: A Comprehensive Guide for Indian Farmers
HD 2967 is a high-yielding wheat variety developed by the Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), New Delhi, and released in 2011. It has gained popularity among farmers across India due to its adaptability, disease resistance, and superior grain quality.
🌾 Key Features of HD 2967
- Maturity Period: Approximately 130–135 days, making it suitable for timely sowing during the Rabi season.
- Plant Height: Stands at about 100–102 cm, categorized as a semi-dwarf variety.
- Grain Characteristics: Amber-colored, medium-bold, hard, and lustrous grains ideal for chapati and bread making.
- Yield Potential: Average yield ranges from 22–24 quintals per acre, with potential up to 70 quintals per hectare under optimal conditions.
- Disease Resistance: Exhibits resistance to leaf rust and moderate resistance to stripe rust, reducing the need for chemical treatments.
- Adaptability: Performs well across diverse agro-climatic zones, including Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and parts of the North-East.
🌱 Agronomic Practices for Optimal Yield
- Sowing Time: Ideal sowing period is from mid-November to the end of December.
- Seed Rate: Recommend using 45–50 kg of seed per acre.
- Fertilization: Applying nitrogen up to 150 kg/ha in split doses (basal, tillering, panicle initiation, and heading stages) significantly enhances yield attributes and grain quality.
- Irrigation: Ensure timely irrigation, especially during critical growth stages, to maximize yield potential.
🛡️ Disease Management
HD 2967’s resistance to leaf rust and moderate resistance to stripe rust make it a reliable choice for farmers aiming to minimize crop losses due to diseases. However, regular field monitoring is essential to detect any early signs of disease and implement control measures promptly.
🧪 Nutritional and Processing Qualities
- Protein Content: Approximately 12.33%, contributing to its excellent chapati-making quality.
- Gluten Content: Wet gluten at 27.25% and dry gluten at 9%, making it suitable for various baking applications
- Micronutrients: High in iron and zinc, enhancing its nutritional value.
📈 Adoption and Impact
Since its release, HD 2967 has seen widespread adoption, covering approximately 40% of the total wheat area in India, translating to about 12 million hectares. Its high yield potential and disease resistance have significantly contributed to food security in the region.
🛒 Where to Buy HD 2967 Seeds
HD 2967 seeds are available through various agricultural input suppliers and online platforms. Ensure to purchase certified seeds from reputable sources to guarantee quality and authenticity.
🔍 Conclusion
HD 2967 stands out as a robust wheat variety offering high yield, disease resistance, and excellent grain quality. Its adaptability across various agro-climatic zones makes it a preferred choice for farmers aiming for sustainable and profitable wheat cultivation.